1. how do we catch non-communicable diseases
2. How can we prevent catching non-communicable diseases
3. what activities can help us to prevent non-communicable diseases
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1. how do we catch non-communicable diseases
2. How can we prevent catching non-communicable diseases
3. what activities can help us to prevent non-communicable diseases
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Answer:
here po
Explanation:
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), also known as chronic diseases, are medical conditions that are associated with long durations and slow progress (Figure 1). Most NCDs are non-infectious and are the result of several factors, including genetic, physiological, behavioral, and environmental factors (1). According to the World Health Organization (WHO), NCDs are the leading cause of death worldwide, responsible for 71% of the total number of deaths each year. The top four killers among NCDs with the highest number of deaths are cardiovascular diseases (17.9 million deaths annually), cancers (9.0 million), respiratory diseases (3.9 million), and diabetes (1.6 million) (Figure 1) (1). However, the term of NCDs has been extended to cover a wide range of health problems, such as hepatic, renal, and gastroenterological diseases, endocrine, hematological, and neurological disorders, dermatological conditions, genetic disorders, trauma, mental disorders, and disabilities (e.g., blindness and deafness) (2). The main risk factors contributing to NCDs involve unhealthy diets, physical inactivity, tobacco use, and alcohol misuse. Hence, most of these diseases are preventable as they eventually progress in early life due to lifestyle aspects
Answer:
1. Children, adults, and the elderly are all vulnerable to the risk factors contributing to NCDs, whether from unhealthy diets, physical inactivity, exposure to tobacco smoke, or the harmful use of alcohol.
2. Many NCDs can be prevented by reducing common risk factors such as tobacco use, harmful alcohol use, physical inactivity, and eating unhealthy diets.
3. Reducing the major risk factors for noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) – tobacco use, physical inactivity, unhealthy diet, and the harmful use of alcohol – is the focus of WHO's work to prevent deaths from NCDs.
Explanation:
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