identify whether the experimental or theoretical probability is applied in each sentence.
1 The probability of getting a number less than 3 in throwing a die is 1/ 3 or 33.33%
2 The probability of getting no head in tossing a coin is 1/ 2
3 Wilma wrote the sample space in tossing a pair of dice. He then concluded rhat the of obtaining a sum of greater than or equal to 12 is 1/ 12 or 8.33%
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Experimental Probability
Definition
Experimental probability is the result of an experiment. It is based on actual experiments and adequate recordings of the happening of events. A series of actual experiments are conducted to determine the occurrence of any event.
Formula
Probability of an Event P(E) = Number of times an event occurs / Total number of trials
Examples
Theoretical Probability
Definition
Theoretical probability is the expected probability of an event. To find the probability of an event using theoretical probability, it is not required to experiment. Instead of that, we should know about the situation to find the probability of an event occurring.
Formula
Probability of Event P(E) = No. of. favorable outcomes/ No. of. possible outcomes
Examples
Using the number of possible ways an outcome can occur divided by the total number of outcomes is how to solve the probability. The experimental probability generally gets closer to the theoretical probability as more trials are conducted.
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