8. What type of stress is represented by the illustration below?
A. compression
B. diverging
C. shearing
D. tension
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8. What type of stress is represented by the illustration below?
A. compression
B. diverging
C. shearing
D. tension
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Answer:
B. Diverging
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SHEARING
The stress that is represented by the illustration is the letter "C", shearing. Shearing is the correct answer because as you can see in the illustration the stress pushes one side of a rock body in one direction and the other in the opposite way. In shearing, forces push in opposite directions.
Stress In Earth’s Crust
The force exerted on an object is known as stress. The force exerted on a rock per unit area is known as stress in geology. Materials are subjected to four types of stresses.
A substance has suffered strain or deformation when it changes shape as a result of stress. In geologically active locations, deformed rocks are common.
The kind of rock, the temperature and pressure conditions under which it is exposed to stress, the length of time it is exposed to stress, and the type of stress are all factors that influence a rock's response to stress.
When forces are applied parallel to a particular surface, such as a fault plane, or if remote forces are transmitted through the surrounding rock, shear stress is the component of stress that is parallel to the surface, such as a fault plane.
Types of stresses in the Erath's crust:
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