Among the different terrestrial areas, rainforest has the highest biodiversity. Which of the following characteristics of a tropical rainforest support BEST on its high biodiversity?
a. rainforests atmosphere is hot and humid
b. rainforests are characterized by high rainfall
c. rainforests have often loose, sandy and devoid of nutrients
d. rainforests have a favourable temperature for all types of organisms to survive
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Explanation:
Rainfall: The word “rainforest” implies that these are the some of the world’s wettest ecosystems. Rainforests generally receive very high rainfall each year, although the exact amount varies among different years and different rainforests. For example, South America’s tropical rainforests receive between 200 and 300 centimeters (80 and 120 inches, or 6.5 to 10 feet!) of rain in a typical year. Despite relatively consistent rain in these ecosystems, there are distinct dry seasons in some rainforests. Wet and dry seasons of tropical rainforests vary in their timing, duration and severity around the globe. Tropical rainforests also have high humidity; about 88% during the wet season and approximately 77% in the dry season.
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