equator incrcases rotation
cooler
lower
tropical
condense
difference in elevation
23.50°
sea
temperate
heating
air mass
Tropical
west to east
high temperature
ocean mountain precipitation wet and humid
There are different factors that affect the climate of a place. These are the latitude, altitude, the wind system, and topography and rain fall.
Since the Earth is tilted on its axis at an angle of _____ the Earth receives a different amount of solar radiation as the sun's rays strike. Thus, the climate of a place is also affected by its distance from the equator. At the poles, since energy from the sun reaches Earth's surface at a lower angle than at the equator, the climate is _____ Places found within the _____ zone experience four seasons in a year which are spring, summer, fall, winter. On the other hand, places found at the ______ belt directly receive the sun's rays, thus, have a warmer climate or commonly known as ________ climate.
When ________ currents that bring cold water move towards a coastal region, the temperature of that area decreases as warmer air from the land flows to the _______ resulting in a cold climate. When warm ocean currents that take along warm water go to a landmass, the temperature of that place _______ as warmer air above the water flows inland, resulting in a warm climate.
Temperatures in mountainous regions are much _______ than those in lowlands. When a warm and moist ________ rises up the side of a mountain from the lowlands, it is lifted to heights where it cools. The cooling of warm air causes its water vapor to _______ ,Thus, the air on the side of the mountain is dry and cool. The cool air moves down the valley as a ______ breeze.
Wind patterns over the earth are caused by the unequal ________ of the earth's surface, plus the _________ of the earth. If the earth is not rotating, warm air from the equatorial region will move directly towards the north and south poles. But since the earth is rotating from _________ the winds are deflected Westward.
Lastly, the topography of earth's surface is one of the factors that affects weather system and climate. The _________ and mountain ranges determine the distribution of ________ or amount of rainfall on earth . The amount of rainfall is used to describe the climate and in the region. _________ regions which are generally hot and wet have _________ and rainfall. The differences in surface temperatures in the tropics create a very ________ atmosphere.
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Answer:
There are different factors that affect the climate of a place. These are the latitude, altitude, the wind system, and topography and rainfall. Since the Earth is tilted on its axis at an angle of 23.50° the Earth receives a different amount of solar radiation as the sun's rays strike. Thus, the climate of a place is also affected by its distance from the equator. At the poles, since energy from the sun reaches Earth's surface at a lower angle than at the equator, the climate is cooler. Places found within the tropical zone experience four seasons in a year which are spring, summer, fall, winter. On the other hand, places found at the equator belt directly receive the sun's rays, thus, have a warmer climate or commonly known as tropical climate.
When cooler currents that bring cold water move towards a coastal region, the temperature of that area decreases as warmer air from the land flows to the sea resulting in a cold climate. When warm ocean currents that take along warm water go to a landmass, the temperature of that place increases as warmer air above the water flows inland, resulting in a warm climate.
Temperatures in mountainous regions are much lower than those in lowlands. When a warm and moist air mass rises up the side of a mountain from the lowlands, it is lifted to heights where it cools. The cooling of warm air causes its water vapor to condense, Thus, the air on the side of the mountain is dry and cool. The cool air moves down the valley as a mountain breeze.
Wind patterns over the earth are caused by the unequal difference in elevation of the earth's surface, plus the rotation of the earth. If the earth is not rotating, warm air from the equatorial region will move directly towards the north and south poles. But since the earth is rotating from west to east the winds are deflected Westward.
Lastly, the topography of earth's surface is one of the factors that affects weather systems and climate. The equator and mountain ranges determine the distribution of precipitation or amount of rainfall on earth. The amount of rainfall is used to describe the climate in the region. Wet and humid regions which are generally hot and wet have high temperature and rainfall. The differences in surface temperatures in the tropics create a very wet and humid atmosphere