I. Directions: Match the following signal words with the appropriate informational /factual text structure. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
1. First, Second, Next, Before, Then *
1 point
A. SEQUENCE
B. DESCRIPTION
C. PROBLEM AND SOLUTION
D. CAUSE AND EFFECT
E. COMPARE AND CONTRAST
2. Same as, Both, Alike, Instead of, Not only
A. SEQUENCE
B. DESCRIPTION
C. PROBLEM AND SOLUTION
D. CAUSE AND EFFECT
E. COMPARE AND CONTRAST
3. Because, Led to, Result, So, Therefore
A. SEQUENCE
B. DESCRIPTION
C. PROBLEM AND SOLUTION
D. CAUSE AND EFFECT
E. COMPARE AND CONTRAST
4. The issue is, Resolved by, Since, Question is, To solve this
A. SEQUENCE
B. DESCRIPTION
C. PROBLEM AND SOLUTION
D. CAUSE AND EFFECT
E. COMPARE AND CONTRAST
5. For instance, Such as, To begin with, An example, To illustrate
A. SEQUENCE
B. DESCRIPTION
C. PROBLEM AND SOLUTION
D. CAUSE AND EFFECT
E. COMPARE AND CONTRAST
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Answer:
Authors sometimes organize their writing by problem and solution.
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In order to identify the problem and solution structure in a text, the reader needs to look for signal words and phrases such as:
Problem.
The dilemma is.
Issue.
To solve this.
To address this.
Solution.