How did the reform seeking individuals in Spain campaign for reforms for the Philippines?
Was the reform movement successful ?Why or Why not?
How did the reform movement influence the Philippines?
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How did the reform seeking individuals in Spain campaign for reforms for the Philippines?
Was the reform movement successful ?Why or Why not?
How did the reform movement influence the Philippines?
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How is the reform seeking individuals in Spain campaigning for reform for the Philippines?
The goals of those advocating for reform in this country revolve primarily around the idea of assimilation. In general, assimilation has the meaning of adjustment or fusion of the original properties possessed with the nature of the surrounding environment. In the context of culture, assimilation is a form of social process that is closely related to the meeting of two or more cultures.
Was the reform movement successful? Why or why not?
Not. Failed by the fact that the Spanish government was not interested in advancing reforms for the Philippines, the colonial government in that country also actively prevented the movement from developing. The motive for the Spanish arrival in the Philippines was not entirely commercial. Initially the Spaniards viewed the Philippines as a stepping stone to extract the wealth of the East Indies (Spice Islands/Maluku), but after the Portuguese and Dutch closed the possibility, the Spanish continued to maintain their presence in the Philippine archipelago. The first Spanish arrival in the Philippines was led by a Portuguese navigator and explorer, namely Ferdinand Magellan.
In 1892, Jose Rizal returned to the Philippines and formed the Philippine League, a simple reform-minded people's movement loyal to Spain and did not breathe the word independence. But Rizal was quickly captured by overly frightened Spaniards, exiled to a remote island in the South and finally executed in 1896. Meanwhile, in the Philippines there was a strong commitment to independence among a somewhat less privileged class.
Shocked by Rizal's arrest in 1892, these activists quickly formed the Katipunan under the leadership of Andres Bonifacio, a self-taught warehouse worker. The Katipunan was dedicated to the expulsion of the Spaniards from the islands and preparations were made for an armed uprising. Filipino rebels have been many in the history of Spanish rule, but now for the first time they are inspired by nationalist ambition and have the education necessary to make success a real possibility.
How did the reform movement affected the Philippines?
Thanks to the work of the reformers, the Filipino masses fostered national unity, namely Philippine Nationalism. These writings reinforce the growing awareness that people have about themselves and their collective experiences under Spain. Controlled by the Spanish Empire since 1521, the Filipino people finally began to feel stifled against colonialism. The people, especially the young intellectuals in the country, wanted to establish an independent and independent government, so a nationalist revival movement emerged in the Philippines.
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