Let's Analyze A. DIRECTIONS: Read each statement carefully. Write TRUE if the statemeni is correct. If false, change the underlined word/s to make the statement correct.
1. The greenhouse effect is a natural process that warms the Earth's surface.
2. El Niño is a climate pattern that describes the unusual warming of surface waters in the Western Pacific Ocean.
3. Hotter days is one of the effects of La Nina.
4. La Nina is a climate pattern that describes the cooling of surface ocean water along the tropical west coast of South America.
5. Carbon dioxide is the most important of Earth's long-lived greenhouse gases.
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Answer:
1.TRUE
2.FALSE
3.FALSE
4.TRUE
5.TRUE
Explanation:
1.The greenhouse effect is a natural process that warms the Earth's surface. When the Sun's energy reaches the Earth's atmosphere, some of it is reflected back to space and some is absorbed and re-radiated by greenhouse
gases.
2.El Niño is a climate pattern that describes the unusual warming of surface waters in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. El Nino is the “warm phase” of a larger phenomenon called the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO).
3.La Niña is a climate pattern that describe the cooling of surface ocean water along the tropical west of South America
4.La Niña is a climate pattern that describes the cooling of surface ocean waters along the tropical west coast of South America. La Nina is considered to be the counterpart to El Nino, which is characterized by unusually warm ocean temperatures in the equatorial region of the Pacific Ocean.
5.Carbon dioxide is the most important of Earth's long-lived greenhouse gases. It absorbs less heat per molecule than the greenhouse gases methane or nitrous oxide, but it's more abundant, and it stays in the atmosphere much longer.
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